Socio-economic development master plan of Dong Thap province till 2020

Socio-economic development master plan of Dong Thap province till 2020, with the following main contents:

I. DEVELOPMENT VIEWPOINTS

1. Socio-economic development planning of Dong Thap province up to 2020 in line with the national socio-economic development strategy and the Mekong River Delta region and ensure consistency with the sectoral planning, field.

2. Promoting internal resources, effectively using all resources for socio-economic development; promote economic restructuring, improve the quality of growth and competitiveness of the economy.
Developing advanced industries in order to create high value-added and competitive goods and products on the market; promote development of high quality service industries to meet development needs; develop agriculture in the direction of commodity production associated with high technology application to create value chains of production, processing and distribution; associating agricultural development with new rural construction.

3. Building a synchronous infrastructure system as a basis for socio-economic development along the direction of industrialization and modernization; attaching importance to the administrative reform work, creating an environment of equal competition among economic sectors.

4. Economic development associated with implementation of social progress and justice and protection of natural resources and the environment to gradually improve the quality of life of the people and gradually reduce the rate of poor households; medical, cultural, educational and training development. Focusing on training high-quality human resources to meet market demands, associating human resource development with scientific and technological development and application.

5. Closely combining socio-economic development with national defense and security assurance, maintaining political stability and social order and safety; complete defense and security strategy with the position that Dong Thap is a locality located in the border region of the Mekong River Delta and in the economic integration of Southeast Asia and internationally.

II. DEVELOPMENT GOALS

1. General objectives:

- Rapid and sustainable socio-economic development, with a focus on the quality of growth, the competitiveness of the economy, the province's economic striving to rank well in the Mekong River Delta region and to have a good taste. location is the gateway of the Region.

- Synchronous development of infrastructure system, especially transport infrastructure; step by step make steady and fundamental advances in agricultural development and new rural construction; diversify industrial products, first of all industrial products for agricultural production; pay attention to investment in trade and service infrastructure, creating favorable conditions for tourism to develop rapidly after 2015; enhance the quality of human resources associated with job creation, gradually improve the lives of people; promote international economic integration

2. Specific objectives:

a) Regarding economy:

- Strive to achieve an economic growth rate of 13.0% per annum in the 2011-2015 period and 12.4% per annum in the 2016-2020 period; GDP per capita will reach over USD 1,500 in 2015 and over USD 2,900 by 2020.

- Economic structure shifted towards increasing the proportion of industry, construction, services and reducing the proportion of agriculture. By 2015, the structure of agriculture - industry, construction - services will be 37.0% - 30.0% - 33.0%; by 2020, it will be 28.5% - 36.5% - 35.0%.

- Export turnover will reach 650 million USD in 2015 and 1,350 million USD in 2020, an average increase of 11.7% / year, of which direct export turnover across the border accounts for about 10%. The budget revenue in the area reaches 9% - 11% of GDP / year and the average growth rate of budget revenue increases by 12% / year. Annual social investment capital mobilization is about 29% - 31% / GDP; by 2020, the road density of cars will reach 1.0 - 1.3 km / km².

b) Regarding culture and society:

- The average natural population growth rate will be 1.0% / year; HDI index will reach about 0.893 in 2020; The rate of poor households will decrease by 2% on an annual average (according to the new standards; the rate of urbanization will reach 32.8% by 2015 and 38% by 2020.

- Meet high school education universalization standards after 2015; the percentage of trained labor reaches 55.5% in 2015 and 69% in 2020; The rate of technological innovation strives to reach an average of 17% - 21% / year.

- By 2015, strive to reach 6.0 doctors and 24 patient beds / 10,000 people; by 2020, to reach 8.0 doctors and 26 beds / 10 thousand people; reduce the malnutrition rate for children under 5 to 16.6% in 2015 and 15% in 2020; 100% of health stations reach national standards of commune health before 2015; reduce and significantly reduce HIV / AIDS virus diseases and other epidemics.

- Strive to reach over 98% of cultural families by 2020 and over 80% of communes and wards to achieve cultural titles and standards; promote physical training and sports movements in the whole province.

- Striving by 2015, the unemployment rate in urban areas will be less than 3%, the rate of using working time in rural areas will reach around 90%, creating jobs for over 30,000 employees annually; 100% of communes and wards are recognized to do well in taking care of war invalids, martyrs' families and people with meritorious services. By 2020, reduce the unemployment rate to less than 1%, increasing the employment time rate in rural areas to about 95%, creating annual jobs for over 20,000 employees.

- Ensuring good political security and social order and safety; firmly protect the national border line in all situations.

c) Regarding environmental protection:

- Strive for the proportion of rural households using clean water to reach 95% by 2015 and 97% by 2020; The rate of urban households using clean water will reach 97% by 2015 and 100% by 2020.

- By 2015, the rate of urban waste collected and treated reaches 90% and 95% by 2020; 100% of medical waste will be processed.

- Striving to achieve 100% of new construction production establishments with clean technologies or equipped with equipment to reduce pollution and waste treatment up to environmental standards; 100% of industrial parks and complexes will have wastewater treatment systems up to environmental standards by 2015.

III. DEVELOPMENT ORIENTATIONS FOR INDUSTRIES AND FIELDS

1. Regarding agriculture, forestry, fishery and rural areas:

To develop agriculture, forestry and fisheries in the direction of producing high-quality goods to meet market demands; focusing on investment to improve the quality and efficiency of the production of advantageous and strategic products such as rice, catfish, ornamental flowers, legumes, mango sand, pink mandarins, pork and beef; form and develop stably and sustainably the specialized farming areas of commodity agriculture with centralized scale, thereby gradually systemize farming standards to ensure the safety of commodity products' quality.

To strive to achieve an average annual growth rate of 6.0% in the 2011-2020 period; internal structure of agriculture - forestry - fishery reached 61.6% - 0.9% - 37.5% in 2015 and by 2020 the corresponding ratio will be 56.7% - 1.1% - 42, 2%, of which:

- Agriculture: To stabilize the rice cultivation area of ​​around 195,000 ha, forming concentrated rice-producing areas; developing systems of cultivating vegetables and industrial plants on the islet and along the banks of the Tien and Hau rivers; develop garden economy with a scale of about 28,600 ha under cultivation, focusing on the province's strong products, exploiting the garden economic potential; step by step approach and strive to reach the standards of some types of agricultural products; renovating trade village production methods combined with hi-tech farming techniques for ornamental flower production in Sa Dec, proceeding to form a hi-tech agricultural zone in Sa Dec town (specialized in ornamental flowers) and Cao Lanh City (specialized in plant and animal breeds).

Developing the herd of pigs in both quantity and quality, promoting farm-raising and concentrated farming; forming concentrated breeding and transshipment area of beef cattle; steady development of poultry population in the direction of dual use, focusing on developing industrial farming combined with strict epidemic sanitation.

- Aquatic products: To attach importance to developing the forms of intensive and semi-intensive farming in the alluvial areas and net pens; expand the area of rearing pond and shrimp in rice fields in flood season and stabilize raft raising; sustainable development on the basis of standardizing, diversifying rearing methods, improving product quality; stabilizing the scale of inland fishing to rationally exploit and protect aquatic resources in rivers, canals and floods.

- Forestry: develop 3 concentrated forests on the basis of covering the existing forestry land fund. Of which, the land area of 7,106 hectares of nature reserve belongs to Tram Chim National Park; land for protection of border watershed and environmental protection, protection of embankments, embankments, residential clusters, an area of 1,335 ha; production forest land with 2 main species of cajuput and eucalyptus, with an area of 7,526 ha. Increasing planting of scattered trees to block waves, winds, landslides, combining defense needs, planting 4 to 5 million scattered trees of all kinds annually.

- Rural development: promoting rural development and construction with socio-economic infrastructure to meet new rural criteria; strive to have about 30 communes reaching new rural criteria by 2015, the remaining communes meet at least 50% of the new rural criteria and by 2020 there will be 60 communes reaching new rural criteria.

2. Regarding industry and construction:

To strive to achieve an average growth rate of 19.5% / year in the 2011-2015 period and 15.2% / year in the 2016-2020 period. Pay attention to attract investment in developing industries in the direction of diversification. products and industries with high technology content; develop branches and domains that localities have advantages.

- Industry - cottage industry and handicraft: concentrate on developing post-harvest agricultural, forestry and aquatic product processing industries; producing materials for agricultural and fishery production and consumer goods, traditional handicrafts and other products of local advantages.
Main industrial products: milled and polished rice, shrimp chips, semi-processed fruits, canned vegetables, frozen seafood, animal feed, seafood, garments, shoes for export, mechanical products, machinery of all kinds, electronic products ...

Focus on developing fast and effective industrial zones and clusters that have been approved. Orientation to 2020, the whole province will have about 07 concentrated industrial parks and 32 industrial clusters and lines built with a total planned land area of over 4,626 ha.

- Construction industry: attaching importance to building capacity to meet development needs, increasing in scale and quality of construction; focus on key projects in the area, continue to embellish the city in the direction of modern civilization in accordance with the development in each period.

3. Regarding trade and services:

Strive to achieve an average growth rate of 15.0% / year in the period of 2011-2015 and 14.1% / year in the period of 2016-2020. Developing trade and service economy, attaching to the expansion of trade with other provinces and cities at home and abroad to expand markets and boost exports; effectively exploit and promote the potential of land border economic.- Rearrange the retail network, give priority to developing a modern and convenient retail system; continue to plan and build sub-regional trade centers (Sa Dec, Hong Ngu, Lap Vo, My An, My Tho ...) wholesale markets for rice, fruits, ornamental flowers and fish, pigs and cows ; to encourage the investment in building buffet shops and adjacent shops in the centers of district and town markets, supermarkets, wholesale centers and specialized high-end shops; develop the people's market system, especially in rural areas in accordance with the planning.

- Developing tourism in the direction of eco-tourism and cultural tourism; to form tourist clusters such as border gates, Cao Lanh city and Sa Dec town; tourist areas such as Gao Giong eco-tourism site, Xeo Quit tourist site, Go Thap relic area, Tram Chim National Park; strengthen links with other provinces, cities inside and outside the country to create inter-provincial tourist routes, travel routes with other countries.

- Diversify and synchronously develop types of services, especially those with direct effects on promoting development of production and business sectors such as transport, telecommunications and information technology, translation. services of science and technology, consultancy, finance, banking, insurance, training services, health care, culture, sports ...

4. Regarding infrastructure development:

a) Transport: linking with the transport network of the Mekong river delta region and the southern key economic region.

- Development of axes along the Northwest-Southeast traffic route: linking the Long Xuyen Quadrangle and the border economic region with national highway 1A (including national highways 30, 54 and 80); coordinated with the Ministry of Transport to study the upgrading of provincial road DT.848 to national highway 80B and open new national highway 30B.

- Develop the Northeast-Southwest transverse axes, coordinate with the Ministry of Transport to study the upgrading of provincial road DT.846 to national highways; to strive to complete the construction of routes N1, N2, Cao Lanh and Vam Cong bridges.- Provincial road system: proactively consider upgrading some provincial roads, district roads and inter-commune roads; synchronous development of urban roads.

- Waterway transport: To dredge and expand the channel bottom in accordance with the channel rules suitable to the main routes of the Mekong river delta region running through the province (Tien and Hau rivers) to ensure the weight of ships. load of over 5,000 DWT for circulation, the remaining routes for ships and barges from 200 to 600 DWT for circulation; dredging the navigation channel according to the rules of main intra-provincial routes, ensuring the self-propelled ships, barges, tugboats of from 100 to 600 DWT for circulation.

- Gradually invest in upgrading ports in the province to receive ships of 3,000 - 10,000 DWT; to shape the inland wharves to scale to ensure operational cargo throughput of between 100-150-200 thousand tons / year; upgrading passenger ports, wharves, wharves across the river to the right technical level, ensuring economic efficiency and safety.

b) Irrigation:

Studying and investing in irrigation canals and flood drainage channels in Dong Thap Muoi region; embankments and embankments to protect cities, towns and townships; fruit garden flood control system in association with flood control system of the province and the Mekong river delta; upgrade, repair, improve the field system, strive to have over 90% of the cultivated area irrigated with electric pumps by 2020.

c) Electricity supply, water supply and drainage and waste water treatment:

- Constructing electrical projects according to planning, ensuring demand of capacity of 422 MW by 2015 and 722 MW by 2020, meeting better and more demands for production, business and daily life needs of the population.

- Step by step invest in upgrading and building a synchronous system of daily-life water supply for urban centers and rural population quarters, ensuring to meet the water requirements for daily life of the people. Constructing synchronous rainwater drainage, wastewater collection and treatment systems, especially in urban areas and industrial complexes.

d) Information and communication:

To develop a modern communication information network to meet the needs of socio-economic development; promote the application of information technology in the fields of production and social life, focusing on rural and border areas; by 2015, to strive to achieve an average of 55 Internet subscribers per 100 people; 2020 will reach 65 subscribers.

5. Socio-cultural fields:

a) Education and training:

- Develop education - training in the direction of standardization, improve the quality of teachers and education managers, build a learning society, create conditions for all people to go to school and constantly improve High quality education. Increasing investment in infrastructure for teaching and learning, completing solidification of schools and classrooms in the province before 2015; to step up the construction of schools up to national standards, by 2015, the percentage of schools meeting preschool standards will be 15%, primary schools will be 25%, junior secondary schools will be 30%, and senior secondary schools; by 2020, the standards will be in the order of 30%, 60%, 50% and 80%.

b) Science - technology and environment:

- Strengthen the State management of standards - measurement - quality of goods and support the development of advanced quality management systems; expand cooperation on science and technology; to standardize key products in the province, initially to build geographical indications for the province's specific agricultural products (rice, catfish, giant freshwater shrimp). Cao Lanh mango, Lai Vung tangerine, ornamental flower).
- Striving for the rate of technological innovation in the whole society to reach 17% - 21% / year. By 2020, science and technology career units will shift to science and technology enterprises, encouraging the development of medium-scale science and technology enterprises in the private sector.

- Raising awareness and associating responsibilities of all levels, sectors, organizations, enterprises, owners of production establishments, individuals and communities to protect the environment. Strengthening environmental management, pollution treatment, prevention of environmental incidents in urban areas, industrial clusters, production establishments, trade villages, aquaculture areas, slaughterhouses cattle - poultry, populated areas and lines. Reasonable exploitation of natural resources and biodiversity conservation; integrate environmental protection principles in urban infrastructure construction planning.

c) Population and health care of the people:

- Implement well family planning and reproductive health care. The natural population growth rate in the period of 2011-2020 will be maintained at 1.0% per year, the average population will be about 1.76 million people in 2015 and about 1.85 million people in 2020.

- Strive for all people to enjoy primary health care services, to have access to and use quality medical services; reduce morbidity, improve fitness, increase life expectancy. Increase investment in medical facilities and equipment and health workers from provincial to grassroots levels.
- Studying investment, building Dong Thap general hospital and upgrading regional general hospitals suitable to resources in each period; complete the project on upgrading district general hospitals; invest in building specialized hospitals (Obstetrics, Lungs, Infections, Psychiatric) in accordance with the plan. Invest in standard equipment for the Preventive Medicine Center, the Center for Drug and Cosmetic Testing, the Center for Health Education and Communication, the Center for Reproductive Health Care, the Center for AIDS Prevention, and Sub-Departments. hygiene and food safety from time to time. Consider upgrading regional polyclinics and commune health stations up to national standards and in line with the people's medical examination and treatment needs.

d) Culture, physical training and sports:

- Continue to invest in preserving, embellishing and promoting the value of important historical and cultural relics such as: Nguyen Sinh Sac relic area, Go Thap relic area, Xeo Quyt relic area and Tram National Park Birds ... Continuing to well implement the movement "All people unite to build a cultural life"; strengthen investment in material facilities for information and propagation.

- Develop the physical training and sports movement, accelerate the socialization of investment in physical training and sports facilities; attaching importance to increasing investment in development, high-performance sport forces of the province, maintaining the achievements of key sports and improving the quality of some potential local sports such as athletics and swimming wading, chess ...

d) Poverty reduction, job creation and social security assurance:

- Implementing the goal of sustainable and comprehensive poverty reduction, limiting re-poverty, gradually narrowing the gap between rich and poor, gradually raising the living standards of people, especially in rural and border areas; continue to implement well the national target program on hunger eradication and poverty reduction, housing program for poor households; creating funding sources for poor laborers to learn jobs and find jobs after training through job introduction centers and job-training establishments.- Improve the quality of the gratitude movement, mobilize people of all classes to take care of wounded soldiers, martyrs' families and people with meritorious services. Implementing social security policies in support of social protection beneficiaries in the community, ensuring stable life for social policy beneficiaries. To effectively implement the work of protecting and taking care of children, especially poor and difficult children and children in remote areas, who have less access to social progress.

- Promote activities of propaganda, prevention of social evils, build healthy communes and wards, organize training and fostering for volunteer teams in the community.
(Extracted from Decision 470 / QD-TTg of the Prime Minister on March 30, 2011)